6. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Cinder安裝

atkisc

此為連載教程，會在幾天內(nèi)發(fā)布完成，內(nèi)容順序如下：
1. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Keystone安裝
2. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Glance安裝
3. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Nova安裝
4. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之OpenVswitch安裝
5. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Quantum安裝
6. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Cinder安裝
7. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Nova使用Quantum
8. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Novnc安裝
9. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之Horizon安裝
10. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之通過Glance上傳鏡像
11. 在CentOS 6.3上通過源碼安裝Openstack Folsom之通過Horizon啟動實例

系統(tǒng)環(huán)境

1. CentOS 6.3 x86_64
   
2. Openstack Folsom
   
3. 服務器IP：172.16.24.138
   
4. 注：因為用到了Quantum，系統(tǒng)需要至少兩塊網(wǎng)卡
   
5. 這里使用的flat+dhcp模式，類似于nova-network的flatmanager模式，所以網(wǎng)段最好跟物理機網(wǎng)段一致，后面會單獨發(fā)帖講解gre和local還有vlan模式

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1. Cinder安裝

1. wget https://launchpad.net/cinder/folsom/2012.2/+download/cinder-2012.2.tar.gz
   
2. tar xf cinder-2012.2.tar.gz
   
3. cd cinder-2012.2/tools
   
4. pip-python install -r pip-requires
   
5. cd ..
   
6. python setup.py install

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2. python-cinderclient安裝

1. git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-cinderclient.git
   
2. cd python-cinderclient/tools
   
3. cd ..
   
4. python setup.py install

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2.1 創(chuàng)建Cinder配置文件目錄和復制配置文件

1. mkdir /etc/cinder
   
2. mkdir /var/log/cinder
   
3. mkdir /var/lib/cinder
   
4. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/api-paste.ini /etc/cinder/
   
5. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/cinder.conf.sample /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
6. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/logging_sample.conf /etc/cinder/logging.conf
   
7. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/policy.json /etc/cinder/
   
8. cp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf /etc/cinder/
   
9. cp -rp /opt/cinder-2012.2/etc/cinder/rootwrap.d/ /etc/cinder/

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2.2 修改/etc/cinder/cinder.conf文件的如下一些選項

1. sed -i '9a include /var/lib/cinder/volumes/*' /etc/tgt/targets.conf
   
2. sed -i 's/# debug=false/debug=True/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
3. sed -i 's/# verbose=false/verbose=True/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
4. sed -i 's/# log_dir=<None>/log_dir=\/var\/log\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
5. sed -i 's/# use_syslog=false/use_syslog=false/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
6. sed -i 's/# connection_type=<None>/connection_type=libvirt/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
7. sed -i 's/# sql_connection=sqlite:\/\/\/$state_path\/$sqlite_db/sql_connection=mysql:\/\/root:123456@localhost\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
8. sed -i 's/# state_path=$pybasedir/state_path=\/var\/lib\/cinder/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
9. sed -i 's/# api_paste_config=api-paste.ini/api_paste_config=\/etc\/cinder\/api-paste.ini/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
   
10. sed -i 's/# my_ip=10.0.0.1/my_ip=172.16.24.138/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
11. sed -i 's/# glance_host=$my_ip/glance_host=$my_ip/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
12. sed -i 's/# glance_port=9292/glance_port=9292/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
13. sed -i 's/# glance_api_servers=$glance_host:$glance_port/glance_api_servers=$glance_host:$glance_port/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
14. sed -i 's/# root_helper=sudo/root_helper=sudo/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
15. sed -i 's/# rootwrap_config=<None>/rootwrap_config=\/etc\/cinder\/rootwrap.conf/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
16. sed -i 's/# auth_strategy=noauth/auth_strategy=keystone/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
17. sed -i 's/# policy_file=policy.json/policy_file=policy.json/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
18. sed -i 's/# osapi_volume_listen=0.0.0.0/osapi_volume_listen=0.0.0.0/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
19. sed -i 's/# osapi_volume_listen_port=8776/osapi_volume_listen_port=8776/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
20. sed -i 's/# use_stderr=true/use_stderr=False/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
21. sed -i 's/# rabbit_host=localhost/rabbit_host=localhost/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
22. sed -i 's/# rabbit_port=5672/rabbit_port=5672/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
23. sed -i 's/# rabbit_hosts=$rabbit_host:$rabbit_port/rabbit_hosts=$rabbit_host:$rabbit_port/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
24. sed -i 's/# volume_group=cinder-volumes/volume_group=cinder-volumes/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
25. sed -i 's/# iscsi_target_prefix=iqn.2010-10.org.openstack:/iscsi_target_prefix=iqn.2010-10.org.openstack:/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
26. sed -i 's/# iscsi_ip_address=$my_ip/iscsi_ip_address=$my_ip/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
27. sed -i 's/# iscsi_port=3260/iscsi_port=3260/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
28. sed -i 's/# iscsi_helper=tgtadm/iscsi_helper=tgtadm/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
29. sed -i 's/# volumes_dir=$state_path\/volumes/volumes_dir=$state_path\/volumes/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
30. sed -i 's/# volume_driver=cinder.volume.driver.ISCSIDriver/volume_driver=cinder.volume.driver.ISCSIDriver/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
31. sed -i 's/# use_local_volumes=true/use_local_volumes=true/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
    
32. sed -i 's/# volume_force_update_capabilities=false/volume_force_update_capabilities=false/g' /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

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2.3 磁盤分區(qū)

1. fdisk /dev/sdb
   
2. n
   
3. p
   
4. 1
   
5. 兩次回車
   
6. t
   
7. 8e
   
8. w

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2.4 建立lvm卷

1. vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb1

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2.5 安裝iscsitarget

1. wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/iscsitarget/files/iscsitarget/1.4.20.2/iscsitarget-1.4.20.2.tar.gz/download
   
2. tar xf iscsitarget-1.4.20.2.tar.gz
   
3. cd iscsitarget-1.4.20.2
   
4. make && make install

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2.6 初始化Cinder數(shù)據(jù)庫表結(jié)構(gòu)

1. cinder-manage db sync

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2.7 啟動Cinder相關(guān)服務

1. sed -i '/modprobe -q crc32c/d' /etc/init.d/iscsi-target
   
2. /etc/init.d/iscsi-target start
   
3. /etc/init.d/tgtd start
   
4. cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
   
5. cinder-scheduler --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
   
6. cinder-volume --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

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localhosts

為樓主的無私奉獻感動，謝謝！

redlert

這一步已經(jīng)驗證完畢，基本還是很順利的。

cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
cinder-scheduler --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &
cinder-volume --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

以上三步，建議還是放在SCREEN 里執(zhí)行，不然也是會刷屏的

www_292qq_com

為樓主的無私奉獻感動，謝謝！




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hbliu1985

redlert 發(fā)表于 2012-12-09 11:24
這一步已經(jīng)驗證完畢，基本還是很順利的。

cinder-api --config-file=/etc/cinder/cinder.conf &

前面的 quantum-openvswitch-agent 也刷屏

atkisc

hbliu1985 發(fā)表于 2013-01-20 10:41
前面的 quantum-openvswitch-agent 也刷屏

可以嘗試使用/etc/init.d/functions文件里面的啟動方法